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Why Java Stack?

  • Writer: Sash Barige
    Sash Barige
  • Jul 7, 2017
  • 2 min read


The Java stack is a technology stack used for building web applications and services using the Java programming language. It typically consists of three key components: a Java runtime environment, a web server, and a database management system.


The Java runtime environment is a software platform that allows for the execution of Java code. It includes the Java Virtual Machine (JVM), which is responsible for executing Java bytecode, and the Java Development Kit (JDK), which includes tools for developing and deploying Java applications.


The web server is responsible for hosting and serving the web application or service to users. Some popular web servers for use with the Java stack include Apache Tomcat, Jetty, and GlassFish.


The database management system is used to store and retrieve data for the application or service. Some popular database management systems for use with the Java stack include MySQL, Oracle, and PostgreSQL.

To use the Java stack, you will need to install the Java runtime environment, a web server, and a database management system on a web server. Once these components are installed, you can use the Java programming language to build the web application or service, and use the web server and database management system to host and serve the application to users.


The Java stack is a popular choice for developers and businesses because it is flexible, widely supported, and well-suited for building a wide range of web applications and services. Its combination of powerful technologies allows for the creation of scalable and feature-rich applications that can be easily extended and modified.


Java is a versatile and widely used programming language, and it can be part of various technology stacks for different types of applications. Here are a few common technology stacks where Java plays a significant role:


  1. Java Enterprise Edition (Java EE) Stack: This is a popular choice for building enterprise-level applications. The Java EE stack typically includes Java, JavaServer Pages (JSP), Enterprise JavaBeans (EJB), and various Java EE frameworks like Spring or JavaServer Faces (JSF). Companies like Oracle, IBM, and Red Hat are known for their Java EE-related offerings.

  2. Java Spring Stack: The Spring Framework, often used with Java, is a popular choice for building web applications, microservices, and enterprise-level systems. Many companies, both large and small, use the Spring stack for their applications. Examples include Netflix, Amazon, and LinkedIn.

  3. Java Android Stack: Java is the primary language used for developing Android mobile applications. Many mobile app developers and organizations use Java for Android app development. Notable examples include Google, Facebook, and Uber.

  4. Java Backend Stack: Java is frequently used in the backend of web and enterprise applications. This stack often includes Java, frameworks like Spring Boot, databases like MySQL or PostgreSQL, and web servers like Apache Tomcat or Nginx. Companies like Twitter, eBay, and PayPal have used Java in their backend technology stacks.

  5. Java Big Data Stack: Java is commonly used in big data processing and analytics, often in combination with Apache Hadoop, Apache Spark, and other big data tools. Companies like Cloudera, Hortonworks, and IBM are involved in big data solutions using Java.

  6. Java Microservices Stack: With the rise of microservices architecture, Java is used in combination with technologies like Docker and Kubernetes to create scalable and modular microservices. Many organizations, such as Amazon, Netflix, and Airbnb, use Java in their microservices architecture.

  7. Java Desktop Application Stack: Java is also used for developing cross-platform desktop applications. JavaFX is a popular choice for creating rich desktop applications. Various organizations use Java for their desktop application development needs.


It's important to note that Java's versatility and strong community support make it suitable for a wide range of applications, and the specific stack and tools used can vary based on the project's requirements and the organization's preferences.


Many companies around the world use the Java stack for various purposes, including web development, mobile applications, enterprise solutions, and more. Here are some notable companies that have used Java in their technology stack:


  1. Google: Google uses Java for Android app development. Android's primary programming language is Java.

  2. Amazon: Java is used extensively in Amazon Web Services (AWS) infrastructure and services. The Amazon retail website also has parts built with Java.

  3. Netflix: Netflix relies on Java for its backend infrastructure and has developed a number of open-source tools and libraries related to Java.

  4. LinkedIn: LinkedIn uses Java in its backend services and web applications.

  5. Twitter: Twitter has used Java in various aspects of its technology stack, particularly for performance-critical services.

  6. Facebook: While Facebook's primary language is PHP, Java is used in some parts of its infrastructure and services.

  7. Uber: Uber has used Java for various aspects of its backend technology stack.

  8. Oracle: Oracle, the company behind Java, uses the language extensively for its products and services.

  9. IBM: IBM uses Java in its enterprise solutions and cloud services.

  10. Alibaba: Alibaba, one of the world's largest e-commerce and cloud computing companies, uses Java in its technology stack.

  11. SAP: SAP, a multinational software corporation, uses Java for developing enterprise software and applications.

  12. Morgan Stanley: Financial institutions like Morgan Stanley use Java in their technology stack for financial services and applications.

  13. Adobe: Adobe uses Java in various products, including Adobe Acrobat and Adobe Experience Manager.

  14. Tencent: Tencent, a Chinese tech giant, uses Java in its technology stack for products and services.

  15. Eclipse: The Eclipse IDE, widely used for Java development, is powered by Java itself.


Sash Barige

Jul/07/2017


Photo Credit: Unsplash.com

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